Ruud heat pump

RD17AZ36AJ3N

Ducted split systemVariable-speed (inverter)ENERGY STAR cold-climate

The Ruud RD17AZ36AJ3N is a ducted split system heat pump outdoor unit with a rated cooling capacity of 34,200 BTU/h (about 3 tons) and a variable-speed (inverter) compressor running on R-410A refrigerant. ENERGY STAR lists 44 certified indoor-unit pairings for it. In cold weather it still delivers 29,800 BTU/h at 5°F — 83% of its 47°F output, above the 76% median across the 308 models we track (better than 62% of them). Its HSPF2 of 8.5 is higher than 33% of models in our database, and its best certified SEER2 of 19 beats 67%.

Our take in 30 seconds

Best for: cold and very cold climates

Strengths

  • Keeps 83% of its heat at 5°F, so backup heat rarely runs
  • Variable-speed compressor: quieter, steadier temperatures and better humidity control
  • Also sold under 4 other badges, so you can compare more quotes for the same unit

Good to know

  • Uses R-410A, a refrigerant being phased down; future service may cost more
Est. yearly cost
$1,632
U.S. average rates
SEER2
17–19
Cooling efficiency
HSPF2
8.5
Top 67% heating efficiency
Heat kept at 5°F
83%
Median is 76%
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Running-cost calculator

Pre-filled with EIA prices · edit any field
Estimated annual cost
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Heating
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Cooling
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Uses the base certified SEER2 (17) and HSPF2 (8.5). Assumes the unit is correctly sized. How we calculate.

Heating capacity as it gets colder

A heat pump's output falls as outdoor temperature drops. This is the certified heat output of the Ruud RD17AZ36AJ3N at the three ENERGY STAR test temperatures (cooling capacity is 34,200 BTU/h for reference).

47°F
36,000 BTU/h
17°F
31,600 BTU/h
5°F
29,800 BTU/h

Retention at 17°F: 88% · at 5°F: 83%. Learn how to use these numbers in our cold-climate guide.

Estimated running cost in every state

Same unit, very different bills: from about $899 a year in Louisiana to $3,796 in Alaska, driven by local electricity prices and how much heating or cooling the climate needs. Click a column to sort.

StatePriceHeatingCoolingTotal / yr
Louisiana12.87¢$382$518$899
Florida14.99¢$286$724$1,009
Mississippi14.43¢$550$523$1,073
Nevada12.72¢$646$461$1,107
Arizona15.05¢$446$666$1,112
Tennessee13.42¢$796$351$1,147
Washington14.63¢$1,053$103$1,156
North Carolina14.95¢$823$391$1,214
Oregon15.92¢$1,079$144$1,223
Arkansas14.37¢$791$434$1,225
Kentucky13.80¢$935$305$1,241
South Carolina15.76¢$734$507$1,242
Texas15.91¢$606$640$1,247
Georgia15.90¢$741$512$1,253
Alabama16.33¢$761$526$1,286
Utah13.31¢$1,071$241$1,312
Oklahoma14.82¢$879$447$1,326
Idaho13.37¢$1,189$188$1,377
New Mexico16.51¢$1,049$332$1,381
Nebraska13.54¢$1,204$245$1,449
West Virginia16.31¢$1,243$262$1,506
Missouri16.02¢$1,153$355$1,508
Virginia17.64¢$1,121$390$1,511
Kansas15.47¢$1,179$342$1,522
Wyoming14.43¢$1,528$145$1,673
Colorado17.17¢$1,454$242$1,696
Delaware18.70¢$1,346$376$1,723
California29.75¢$1,134$598$1,732
Indiana17.02¢$1,442$291$1,733
North Dakota13.31¢$1,635$120$1,755
Montana15.57¢$1,649$141$1,790
South Dakota15.15¢$1,604$198$1,802
Iowa17.06¢$1,662$257$1,919
Ohio19.38¢$1,642$312$1,954
Maryland21.40¢$1,541$431$1,971
Illinois19.32¢$1,718$311$2,029
Minnesota17.20¢$1,967$190$2,157
Pennsylvania21.77¢$1,844$350$2,194
Wisconsin19.41¢$2,055$234$2,289
New Jersey24.61¢$1,876$446$2,322
District of Columbia25.98¢$1,761$575$2,335
Hawaii47.18¢$100$2,468$2,568
Connecticut24.51¢$2,284$321$2,604
Michigan22.99¢$2,337$278$2,614
Vermont23.84¢$2,625$216$2,841
Rhode Island28.18¢$2,626$340$2,966
New York28.65¢$2,670$375$3,044
New Hampshire27.64¢$2,927$278$3,205
Massachusetts30.48¢$2,969$368$3,337
Maine32.11¢$3,536$258$3,794
Alaska29.41¢$3,737$59$3,796
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Same equipment sold under other brands

These listings share the same certifying manufacturer (Rheem Sales Company, Inc.) and identical certified capacities and efficiency ratings, so they are almost certainly the same hardware with a different badge. If you get quotes for any of them, you are comparing installation price and warranty, not equipment. How rebadging works.

  • Friedrich RD17AZ36AJ3N
  • Rheem RD17AZ36AJ3N
  • RUSSELL RD17AZ36AJ3N
  • Sure RD17AZ36AJ3N

Similar-size alternatives

Other ducted split system units within ±15% of this model's cooling capacity, sorted by efficiency. Cost difference is versus the Ruud RD17AZ36AJ3N at U.S.-average rates.

ModelCooling BTU/hSEER2HSPF25°F keptEst. yearly cost
Ruud UP19AY36AJVC34,20019–211087%$1,353 (−$279)Compare
Payne 37MUHAQ30AA330,00015.3–17.510.898%$1,306 (−$326)Compare
Midea MO1HE-H30B-2A30,00015.2–17.510.898%$1,309 (−$323)Compare
Bryant 37MUHAQ36AA336,00015.8–1810.3103%$1,527 (−$105)Compare
Daikin DH9VSA361CA*34,20016.9–2110100%$1,398 (−$235)Compare
Panasonic CU-HM36BAHU36,00015.6–17.410.3103%$1,533 (−$100)Compare

Full specifications

BrandRuud
Outdoor modelRD17AZ36AJ3N
Certified byRheem Sales Company, Inc.
Product typeDucted split system
CompressorVariable-speed (inverter)
RefrigerantR-410A
Cooling capacity34,200 BTU/h
Nominal size3 tons
SEER2 (certified range)17 – 19
EER2 (best)12
HSPF2 (best)8.5
Heating capacity @ 47°F36,000 BTU/h
Heating capacity @ 17°F31,600 BTU/h
Heating capacity @ 5°F29,800 BTU/h
COP @ 5°F2.3
ENERGY STAR cold-climateYes
Certified indoor pairings44
Latest certification2026-06

Source: ENERGY STAR Certified Heat Pumps (U.S. EPA), retrieved November 7, 2026. Capacities and HSPF2 are the highest values across certified pairings; confirm your exact system's AHRI reference number with your installer.

Frequently asked questions

How much does the Ruud RD17AZ36AJ3N cost to run per year?

At the U.S. average residential electricity price of 18.16¢/kWh and typical national heating and cooling hours, we estimate about $1,632 per year ($1,231 heating, $402 cooling). It ranges from about $899 in Louisiana to $3,796 in Alaska.

Does the Ruud RD17AZ36AJ3N work in cold weather?

Yes. It is ENERGY STAR cold-climate certified and delivers 29,800 BTU/h at 5°F, 83% of its 47°F capacity, with a COP of 2.3 at 5°F.

What size is the Ruud RD17AZ36AJ3N?

It is rated at 34,200 BTU/h of cooling, roughly 3 tons, and 36,000 BTU/h of heating at 47°F. Proper sizing should be confirmed with a Manual J load calculation.

Is the Ruud RD17AZ36AJ3N the same as the Friedrich RD17AZ36AJ3N?

Very likely. Both are certified by Rheem Sales Company, Inc. with identical capacities and efficiency ratings in the ENERGY STAR database, which indicates the same equipment sold under different brands.

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