Very cold climate

Heat pump running costs in Wisconsin

Residential electricity in Wisconsin averages 19.41¢ per kWh — 7% above the national average. Here's what that means for heat pump operating costs, and which models are cheapest to run in Wisconsin's climate.

Electricity price
19.41¢
#16 most expensive of 51
Typical 3-ton cost
$2,115
per year, median model
Most efficient
$1,373
same load, best model
Heating share
87%
of yearly energy use
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Cheapest heat pumps to run in Wisconsin

Ranked by estimated yearly cost if each model served the same 36,000 BTU/h (3-ton) load in Wisconsin, so size doesn't distort the comparison. Because Wisconsin's climate weights heating more heavily, HSPF2 (heating efficiency) matters most here. Choosing the most efficient model over the least efficient one in our database saves about $1,143 a year for the same load.

#ModelTypeSizeHSPF2SEER25°F kept3-ton cost/yr
1Fujitsu AOUH09KTAP1Mini-split1 ton1433.5142%$1,373
2Fujitsu AOUH12KTAP1Mini-split1 ton13.731.5106%$1,408
3Bryant 37MAHAQ09AA3Mini-split1 ton13.820.699%$1,469
4Bryant 37MARAQ09AA3Mini-split1 ton13.919.678%$1,471
5Fujitsu AOUH15KTAP1Mini-split1 ton1328.7106%$1,490
6Bryant 37MARAQ18AA3Mini-split1.5 tons13.52071%$1,504
7Senville SENA-24HF-OGMini-split2 tons13.51983%$1,515
8Mitsubishi Electric SUZ-AA09NL***Mini-split1 ton12.917.653%$1,592
9Senville SENA-09HF-OGMini-split1 ton12.521.496%$1,593
10Bryant 37MAHAQ18AA3Mini-split1.5 tons12.41890%$1,642
11Senville SENA-18HF-OGMini-split1.5 tons12.31890%$1,653
12Senville SENA/09HF/OQMini-split1 ton1220.290%$1,663

Best cold-weather performers for Wisconsin

Wisconsin is a very cold state, so heating dominates the bill and backup resistance heat is the biggest risk to running costs. These cold-climate certified models keep the most of their heating capacity at 5°F.

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Heat pump vs. gas furnace in Wisconsin

To heat the same home (2,500 full-load heating hours at 36,000 BTU/h) in Wisconsin, a typical heat pump (HSPF2 9.5) would cost about $1,839 a year, an efficient one (HSPF2 10) about $1,747, versus $981 for a 95% gas furnace and $1,165 for an older 80% furnace, at Wisconsin's average residential gas price of $10.74 per thousand cubic feet. With cheap gas and comparatively expensive electricity, gas heating is cheaper to run in Wisconsin. A dual-fuel system (heat pump plus gas backup) is often the lowest-cost setup here.

Typical heat pump$1,839
Efficient heat pump$1,747
95% gas furnace$981
80% gas furnace$1,165

Heating only; a heat pump also provides cooling, while a furnace needs a separate air conditioner. Gas prices: EIA, residential, annual average. Compare all states.

Assumptions for Wisconsin

Residential electricity price19.41¢/kWh (EIA Electric Power Monthly, Aug 2026, preliminary)
Climate groupVery cold
Equivalent full-load heating hours2,500 per year
Equivalent full-load cooling hours600 per year

Use the calculator on any model page to replace these with your own electricity rate and usage.

Frequently asked questions

How much does it cost to run a heat pump in Wisconsin?

Using Wisconsin's average residential electricity price of 19.41¢/kWh, a typical 3-ton, median-efficiency heat pump costs about $2,115 a year to run. The most efficient model in our database would cost about $1,373 for the same load.

Is electricity expensive in Wisconsin?

Wisconsin's residential rate of 19.41¢/kWh is 7% above the U.S. average of 18.16¢ and ranks #16 most expensive of 51 (EIA, August 2026).

Is heating or cooling the bigger cost in Wisconsin?

With our climate assumptions for Wisconsin (2,500 heating and 600 cooling hours), heating accounts for about 87% of a typical heat pump's yearly energy use.

Is a heat pump cheaper than gas heat in Wisconsin?

For a typical home, heating with an efficient heat pump costs about $1,747 a year versus $981 with a 95% gas furnace at Wisconsin's average prices. With cheap gas and comparatively expensive electricity, gas heating is cheaper to run in Wisconsin. A dual-fuel system (heat pump plus gas backup) is often the lowest-cost setup here.