Mixed-humid climate

Heat pump running costs in Virginia

Residential electricity in Virginia averages 17.64¢ per kWh — 3% below the national average. Here's what that means for heat pump operating costs, and which models are cheapest to run in Virginia's climate.

Electricity price
17.64¢
#20 most expensive of 51
Typical 3-ton cost
$1,462
per year, median model
Most efficient
$889
same load, best model
Heating share
69%
of yearly energy use
Advertisement

Cheapest heat pumps to run in Virginia

Ranked by estimated yearly cost if each model served the same 36,000 BTU/h (3-ton) load in Virginia, so size doesn't distort the comparison. Because Virginia's climate weights heating more heavily, HSPF2 (heating efficiency) matters most here. Choosing the most efficient model over the least efficient one in our database saves about $792 a year for the same load.

#ModelTypeSizeHSPF2SEER25°F kept3-ton cost/yr
1Fujitsu AOUH09KTAP1Mini-split1 ton1433.5142%$889
2Fujitsu AOUH12KTAP1Mini-split1 ton13.731.5106%$917
3Fujitsu AOUH15KTAP1Mini-split1 ton1328.7106%$976
4Bryant 37MAHAQ09AA3Mini-split1 ton13.820.699%$1,029
5Bryant 37MARAQ09AA3Mini-split1 ton13.919.678%$1,042
6Bryant 37MARAQ18AA3Mini-split1.5 tons13.52071%$1,055
7Senville SENA-24HF-OGMini-split2 tons13.51983%$1,073
8Senville SENA-09HF-OGMini-split1 ton12.521.496%$1,088
9Mitsubishi Electric SUZ-AA09NL***Mini-split1 ton12.917.653%$1,135
10Senville SENA/09HF/OQMini-split1 ton1220.290%$1,140
11Bryant 37MAHAQ18AA3Mini-split1.5 tons12.41890%$1,156
12Senville SENA-18HF-OGMini-split1.5 tons12.31890%$1,163
Advertisement

Heat pump vs. gas furnace in Virginia

To heat the same home (1,500 full-load heating hours at 36,000 BTU/h) in Virginia, a typical heat pump (HSPF2 9.5) would cost about $1,003 a year, an efficient one (HSPF2 10) about $953, versus $920 for a 95% gas furnace and $1,093 for an older 80% furnace, at Virginia's average residential gas price of $16.79 per thousand cubic feet. In Virginia a new high-efficiency gas furnace is cheaper to run for heating, but an efficient heat pump beats an older 80% furnace by about $140 a year.

Typical heat pump$1,003
Efficient heat pump$953
95% gas furnace$920
80% gas furnace$1,093

Heating only; a heat pump also provides cooling, while a furnace needs a separate air conditioner. Gas prices: EIA, residential, annual average. Compare all states.

Assumptions for Virginia

Residential electricity price17.64¢/kWh (EIA Electric Power Monthly, Aug 2026, preliminary)
Climate groupMixed-humid
Equivalent full-load heating hours1,500 per year
Equivalent full-load cooling hours1,100 per year

Use the calculator on any model page to replace these with your own electricity rate and usage.

Frequently asked questions

How much does it cost to run a heat pump in Virginia?

Using Virginia's average residential electricity price of 17.64¢/kWh, a typical 3-ton, median-efficiency heat pump costs about $1,462 a year to run. The most efficient model in our database would cost about $889 for the same load.

Is electricity expensive in Virginia?

Virginia's residential rate of 17.64¢/kWh is 3% below the U.S. average of 18.16¢ and ranks #20 most expensive of 51 (EIA, August 2026).

Is heating or cooling the bigger cost in Virginia?

With our climate assumptions for Virginia (1,500 heating and 1,100 cooling hours), heating accounts for about 69% of a typical heat pump's yearly energy use.

Is a heat pump cheaper than gas heat in Virginia?

For a typical home, heating with an efficient heat pump costs about $953 a year versus $920 with a 95% gas furnace at Virginia's average prices. In Virginia a new high-efficiency gas furnace is cheaper to run for heating, but an efficient heat pump beats an older 80% furnace by about $140 a year.