Lennox heat pump

EL19KPV-048-230A**

Ducted split systemVariable-speed (inverter)ENERGY STAR Most Efficient (some pairings)

The Lennox EL19KPV-048-230A** is a ducted split system heat pump outdoor unit with a rated cooling capacity of 48,000 BTU/h (about 4 tons) and a variable-speed (inverter) compressor running on R-454B refrigerant. ENERGY STAR lists 218 certified indoor-unit pairings for it. In cold weather it still delivers 32,800 BTU/h at 5°F — 63% of its 47°F output, below the 76% median across the 308 models we track (better than 32% of them). Its HSPF2 of 9 is higher than 47% of models in our database, and its best certified SEER2 of 18.5 beats 58%.

Our take in 30 seconds

Best for: mild climates or homes with backup heat

Strengths

  • Variable-speed compressor: quieter, steadier temperatures and better humidity control
  • Uses newer, lower-impact R-454B refrigerant

Good to know

  • No notable drawbacks in the certified data.
Est. yearly cost
$2,278
U.S. average rates
SEER2
16–18.5
Cooling efficiency
HSPF2
9
Top 53% heating efficiency
Heat kept at 5°F
63%
Median is 76%
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Running-cost calculator

Pre-filled with EIA prices · edit any field
Estimated annual cost
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Heating
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Cooling
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Uses the base certified SEER2 (16) and HSPF2 (9). Assumes the unit is correctly sized. How we calculate.

Heating capacity as it gets colder

A heat pump's output falls as outdoor temperature drops. This is the certified heat output of the Lennox EL19KPV-048-230A** at the three ENERGY STAR test temperatures (cooling capacity is 48,000 BTU/h for reference).

47°F
52,000 BTU/h
17°F
33,200 BTU/h
5°F
32,800 BTU/h

Retention at 17°F: 64% · at 5°F: 63%. Learn how to use these numbers in our cold-climate guide.

Estimated running cost in every state

Same unit, very different bills: from about $1,293 a year in Louisiana to $5,209 in Maine, driven by local electricity prices and how much heating or cooling the climate needs. Click a column to sort.

StatePriceHeatingCoolingTotal / yr
Louisiana12.87¢$521$772$1,293
Florida14.99¢$390$1,079$1,469
Mississippi14.43¢$750$779$1,530
Nevada12.72¢$882$687$1,569
Washington14.63¢$1,437$154$1,591
Arizona15.05¢$609$993$1,602
Tennessee13.42¢$1,086$523$1,609
Oregon15.92¢$1,472$215$1,687
North Carolina14.95¢$1,123$583$1,706
Arkansas14.37¢$1,079$647$1,726
Kentucky13.80¢$1,276$455$1,731
South Carolina15.76¢$1,002$756$1,758
Georgia15.90¢$1,011$763$1,774
Texas15.91¢$827$955$1,782
Utah13.31¢$1,461$359$1,821
Alabama16.33¢$1,038$784$1,822
Oklahoma14.82¢$1,199$667$1,866
Idaho13.37¢$1,622$281$1,903
New Mexico16.51¢$1,431$495$1,926
Nebraska13.54¢$1,643$366$2,008
West Virginia16.31¢$1,696$391$2,088
Missouri16.02¢$1,574$529$2,102
Virginia17.64¢$1,529$582$2,111
Kansas15.47¢$1,609$511$2,119
Wyoming14.43¢$2,084$216$2,301
Colorado17.17¢$1,984$361$2,345
Delaware18.70¢$1,837$561$2,398
Indiana17.02¢$1,967$434$2,401
North Dakota13.31¢$2,230$180$2,410
California29.75¢$1,547$892$2,440
Montana15.57¢$2,249$210$2,459
South Dakota15.15¢$2,188$295$2,484
Iowa17.06¢$2,267$384$2,651
Ohio19.38¢$2,239$465$2,705
Maryland21.40¢$2,102$642$2,744
Illinois19.32¢$2,344$464$2,808
Minnesota17.20¢$2,683$284$2,967
Pennsylvania21.77¢$2,516$522$3,038
Wisconsin19.41¢$2,804$349$3,153
New Jersey24.61¢$2,559$664$3,224
District of Columbia25.98¢$2,402$857$3,259
Connecticut24.51¢$3,115$478$3,593
Michigan22.99¢$3,188$414$3,602
Hawaii47.18¢$136$3,680$3,816
Vermont23.84¢$3,581$322$3,903
Rhode Island28.18¢$3,582$507$4,089
New York28.65¢$3,642$559$4,200
New Hampshire27.64¢$3,992$415$4,407
Massachusetts30.48¢$4,050$549$4,599
Alaska29.41¢$5,098$88$5,186
Maine32.11¢$4,824$385$5,209
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Similar-size alternatives

Other ducted split system units within ±15% of this model's cooling capacity, sorted by efficiency. Cost difference is versus the Lennox EL19KPV-048-230A** at U.S.-average rates.

ModelCooling BTU/hSEER2HSPF25°F keptEst. yearly cost
Ruud UP19AY48AJVC45,50018–191092%$1,827 (−$451)Compare
Gree GUD60W2/NHE-D(U)53,00016–1910.5100%$2,156 (−$122)Compare
Heil B5H3V48*K*AAA*46,50020–239.576%$1,963 (−$315)Compare
Tempstar T5H3V48*K*AAA*46,50019.5–239.572%$2,113 (−$165)Compare
Rheem RD18AY48AJVC43,50016–191088%$1,793 (−$486)Compare
Rheem RD18AY60AJVC52,00016–181066%$2,393 (+$115)Compare

Full specifications

BrandLennox
Outdoor modelEL19KPV-048-230A**
Certified byLennox Industries
Product typeDucted split system
CompressorVariable-speed (inverter)
RefrigerantR-454B
Cooling capacity48,000 BTU/h
Nominal size4 tons
SEER2 (certified range)16 – 18.5
EER2 (best)11.7
HSPF2 (best)9
Heating capacity @ 47°F52,000 BTU/h
Heating capacity @ 17°F33,200 BTU/h
Heating capacity @ 5°F32,800 BTU/h
COP @ 5°F2.26
ENERGY STAR cold-climateNo
Certified indoor pairings218
Latest certification2026-10

Source: ENERGY STAR Certified Heat Pumps (U.S. EPA), retrieved November 7, 2026. Capacities and HSPF2 are the highest values across certified pairings; confirm your exact system's AHRI reference number with your installer.

Frequently asked questions

How much does the Lennox EL19KPV-048-230A** cost to run per year?

At the U.S. average residential electricity price of 18.16¢/kWh and typical national heating and cooling hours, we estimate about $2,278 per year ($1,679 heating, $599 cooling). It ranges from about $1,293 in Louisiana to $5,209 in Maine.

Does the Lennox EL19KPV-048-230A** work in cold weather?

It is not ENERGY STAR cold-climate certified. It delivers 32,800 BTU/h at 5°F (63% of its 47°F capacity), so in very cold climates expect more reliance on backup heat.

What size is the Lennox EL19KPV-048-230A**?

It is rated at 48,000 BTU/h of cooling, roughly 4 tons, and 52,000 BTU/h of heating at 47°F. Proper sizing should be confirmed with a Manual J load calculation.

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